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Common signs of dyslexia in children including reading and spelling difficulties

Signs of Dyslexia in Children

Dyslexia is a common learning difference that affects reading, spelling and written language skills. Many children with dyslexia are bright and capable but may find certain aspects of learning more challenging.

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Early Recognition

Recognising the early signs of dyslexia in children can help parents and teachers provide the right support. Early identification can make a significant difference to a child’s confidence and academic progress.

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Below are some of the most common symptoms and signs of dyslexia in children.

Common Signs of Dyslexia in Children

Children with dyslexia may experience a range of learning differences. Not every child will show all of these signs, but some common indicators include:

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Reading difficulties​

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  • reading slowly or hesitantly

  • struggling to recognise familiar words

  • finding reading comprehension hard

  • avoiding reading tasks

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Spelling difficulties​

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  • spelling the same word differently each time

  • mixing up letter order

  • struggling to remember spelling rules

  • confusing homophones (word that sound the same but have a different spelling)

  • Relying on spelling words as they sound

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Writing difficulties​

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  • ​finding it hard to organise ideas on paper

  • producing shorter written work than expected

  • using simple vocabulary that doesn't match their ability

  • avoiding written tasks

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Difficulty remembering sequences such as

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  • days of the week

  • alphabet order

  • multiplication tables

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Difficulty with phonological awareness (recognising sounds in words) such as

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  • learning phonics

  • breaking words into sounds

  • blending sounds together

  • recognising rhyming words

Emotional Signs

Finding aspects of learning more challenging can sometimes affect confidence. Children with dyslexia may:

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  • become frustrated with schoolwork

  • avoid reading aloud

  • appear anxious about homework

  • lose confidence in their abilities​

 

It is important to remember that dyslexia does not reflect intelligence. Many individuals with dyslexia are highly creative and strong problem-solvers.

When Should You Consider a Dyslexia Assessment?

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If a child continues to struggle with reading, spelling or writing despite appropriate support at school, a professional dyslexia assessment may help to identify their learning profile.

A diagnostic assessment can:

  • identify whether dyslexia is present

  • highlight a child’s strengths and learning needs

  • provide recommendations for support at school

Dyslexia Assessments in Cornwall

Lexety Education provides professional dyslexia assessments in Cornwall for children, students and adults. Assessments are carried out by a qualified specialist teacher with an Assessment Practising Certificate (APC).

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The assessment includes:

  • detailed diagnostic testing

  • a comprehensive written report

  • practical recommendations for school and home support

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If you would like to learn more about a dyslexia assessment in Cornwall, you can find further information here.

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If you are concerned about possible signs of dyslexia in your child, you can arrange a free discovery call to discuss your concerns and learn more about the assessment process.

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